Development of electrolarynx with hands-free prosody control
نویسندگان
چکیده
The feasibility of using a motion sensor to replace a conventional electrolarynx(EL) user interface was explored. Forearm motion signals from MEMS accelerometer was used to provide on/off and pitch frequency control. The vibration device was placed against the throat using support bandage. Very small battery operated ARM-based control unit was developed and placed on the wrist. The control unit has a function to convert the tilt angle into the pitch frequency, as well as the device enable/disable function and pitch range adjustment function. As for the forearm tilt angle to pitch frequency conversion, two different conversion methods, linear mapping method and F0 template-based method, were investigated. A perceptual evaluation, with two well-trained normal speakers and ten subjects, was performed. Results of the evaluation study showed that both methods were able to produce better speech quality in terms of the naturalness.
منابع مشابه
Electromyographic control of a hands-free electrolarynx using neck strap muscles.
UNLABELLED Three individuals with total laryngectomy were studied for their ability to control a hands-free electrolarynx (EL) using neck surface electromyography (EMG) for on/off and pitch modulation. The laryngectomy surgery of participants was modified to preserve neck strap musculature for EMG-based EL control (EMG-EL), with muscles on one side maintaining natural innervation and those on t...
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During voiced speech, the larynx provides quasi-periodic acoustic excitation of the vocal tract. In most electrolarynxes, mechanical vibrations are produced by a linear electromechanical actuator, the armature of which percusses against a metal or plastic plate at a frequency within the range of glottal excitation. In this paper, the intelligibility of speech produced using a novel hands-free a...
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In this paper, a phonological analysis of a section of results from an online perceptual intelligibility test was performed which compared speech produced using a novel hands-free electrolarynx and a commercially available electrolarynx. A portion of the test consisted of a closed-set format containing a selection of four sets of four random CVC audio samples (recorded by two speakers 1 male, 1...
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PURPOSE The electrolarynx (EL) is a widely used device for alaryngeal speech, but it requires manual operation and produces voice that typically has a constant fundamental frequency. An electromyographically controlled EL (EMG-EL) was designed and implemented to provide hands-free control with dynamic pitch modulation. METHOD Three participants who underwent total laryngectomy surgery and 4 p...
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The feasibility of using a motion sensor to replace a conventional electrolarynx (EL) user interface was explored. A mobile phone motion sensor with multi-agent platform was used to investigate on/off and pitch frequency control capability. A very small battery operated ARM-based control unit was also developed to evaluate the motion sensor based user-interface. The control unit was placed on t...
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